Day 3: Oceanic
Words
National Geographic gives an overview of oceanic wonders of the world:
Video: “Exploring Oceans (NatGeo)” (7:38)
Two further videos focus on particular important ecosystems associated with oceans: coral reefs and estuaries.
Video: “Great Barrier Reef (NatGeo)” (4:16)
Video: “What’s An Estuary? Now You Know (EPA)” (5:18)
Finally, this reading is a report from the European Environment Agency on the Arctic Ocean and its current ecological and conservation status. Don’t worry about reading all the details, but notice the biodiversity in our little-known cold north ocean, and the sorts of things the report highlights and recommends:
Reading: “Arctic Ocean (European Environment Agency)”
Works
Not all of you have access to an ocean. If you do not, make this observation day another focus on a different water body, or anything you like. But if you can make it to an ocean, go– whether right into the water from a beach or rocky coast, or else to a surrounding area such as dunes, saltmarsh or tidal mudflat. See how organisms approach the ocean from the sky and land, see if you can find life in the water itself, such as tidal pools or the shallows of a lagoon. Don’t forget to notice the expanse and movements of the water itself, and the effects the ocean has had on the land and air around it.
~Enjoy your time in nature, and notice your enjoyment of it as an observation in itself~
THE FISH
I caught a tremendous fish
and held him beside the boat
half out of water, with my hook
fast in a corner of his mouth.
He didn’t fight.
He hadn’t fought at all.
He hung a grunting weight,
battered and venerable
and homely. Here and there
his brown skin hung in strips
like ancient wallpaper,
and its pattern of darker brown
was like wallpaper:
shapes like full-blown roses
stained and lost through age.
He was speckled with barnacles,
fine rosettes of lime,
and infested
with tiny white sea-lice,
and underneath two or three
rags of green weed hung down.
While his gills were breathing in
the terrible oxygen
– the frightening gills,
fresh and crisp with blood,
that can cut so badly-
I thought of the coarse white flesh
packed in like feathers,
the big bones and the little bones,
the dramatic reds and blacks
of his shiny entrails,
and the pink swim-bladder
like a big peony.
I looked into his eyes
which were far larger than mine
but shallower, and yellowed,
the irises backed and packed
with tarnished tinfoil
seen through the lenses
of old scratched isinglass.
They shifted a little, but not
to return my stare.
– It was more like the tipping
of an object toward the light.
I admired his sullen face,
the mechanism of his jaw,
and then I saw
that from his lower lip
– if you could call it a lip
grim, wet, and weaponlike,
hung five old pieces of fish-line,
or four and a wire leader
with the swivel still attached,
with all their five big hooks
grown firmly in his mouth.
A green line, frayed at the end
where he broke it, two heavier lines,
and a fine black thread
still crimped from the strain and snap
when it broke and he got away.
Like medals with their ribbons
frayed and wavering,
a five-haired beard of wisdom
trailing from his aching jaw.
I stared and stared
and victory filled up
the little rented boat,
from the pool of bilge
where oil had spread a rainbow
around the rusted engine
to the bailer rusted orange,
the sun-cracked thwarts,
the oarlocks on their strings,
the gunnels- until everything
was rainbow, rainbow, rainbow!
And I let the fish go.
-Elizabeth Bishop (1911-1979)